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Published on May 30, 2023

As public guidelines begin to change, knowledge of the harms of avoiding sunshine exposure must be balanced with the harms due to sunburns and overexposure

Key Points

  • While vitamin D supplements can partially make up for inadequate sun exposure, no supplement can replace all the health benefits provided by sunshine exposure
  • Due to the majority of current public health recommendations, most individuals are not getting the amounts of sunshine exposure their bodies need, and are therefore putting their health at risk by practicing sunshine avoidance
  • According to world renowned dermatologist, Dr. Richard Weller, “…sunlight is the major alterable risk factor for skin cancer, but deaths from heart disease are a hundred times higher than deaths from skin cancer… we need to be more aware of, and we need to find the risk-benefit ratio. How much sunlight is safe, and how can we finesse this best for our general health?
  • The information reviewed this Sunshine month, and summarized in this post, can help educate individuals on the risks and benefits of sunshine exposure, and how to balance them for their health

 

Sunshine has many health benefits beyond vitamin D production, and while vitamin D supplements can partially make up for inadequate sun exposure, no supplement can replace all the health benefits provided by sunshine exposure. Research has now made it clear that we must learn how to harness the power of the sun to support health and increase our lifespan. However, due to the majority of current public health recommendations, most individuals are not getting the amounts of sunshine exposure their bodies need, and are therefore putting their health at risk by practicing sunshine avoidance.

Implementing regular, safe, non-burning sun exposure can help individuals of all skin types maximize the health benefits produced from exposure to the sun while minimizing the risks associated with sunshine exposure, including that of melanoma. Use the information reviewed below to learn more about how you can balance the benefits and risks of sunshine for you, and why it’s essential to your health.

Public Health Recommendations are Beginning to Change – Australia has Set New Guidelines for Sun Exposure, Who is Next?

The extreme importance of sensible sunshine exposure versus sun avoidance has been noted by the US National Cancer Institute (in 2016), the World Health Organization (in 2022), and the Australian government (in March of 2023). Australia has become the first country to provide updated guidelines for sun exposure based on skin type, risk of skin cancer, and risk of vitamin D deficiency, officially recommending increased sun exposure without sunscreen use for darker skinned people. An emphasis is placed on understanding the difference in the balance of benefits and harms that exists by skin type – where darker skin types should expose skin to the sun without sun protection for greater lengths of time than those with lighter skin types. This recommendation is based on the premise that “Reducing risk for one disease should not come at the cost of increasing risk for another.”

World Renowned Dermatologist Promotes Health Benefits of Sunshine Exposure

According to world renowned dermatologist and researcher, Dr. Richard Weller, “There is not a single scientific paper that equates more sunshine with shorter lives… There’s no need to get anxious about being exposed to sunlight in the UK, just practice a bit of sensible moderation — and don’t get sunburn.” This quote was from an interview with Dr. Weller in the UK Times.

Dr. Weller concluded a 2012 TED Talk titled Could the Sun Be Good for Your Heart? with the following statement:

“I’m a dermatologist. My day job is saying to people, ‘You’ve got skin cancer, it’s caused by sunlight, don’t go in the sun.’ I actually think a far more important message is that there are benefits as well as risks to sunlight. Yes, sunlight is the major alterable risk factor for skin cancer, but deaths from heart disease are a hundred times higher than deaths from skin cancer. And I think that we need to be more aware of, and we need to find the risk-benefit ratio. How much sunlight is safe, and how can we finesse this best for our general health?”

Sensible Sunshine Exposure – What you need to know

This Sunshine month, we discussed the following important topics about sunshine exposure:

Announcing Sunshine Month and a Major Change in Sunshine Recommendations
Australia (2023) has become the first country to provide guidelines for sun exposure based on skin type, risk of skin cancer, and risk of vitamin D deficiency, officially recommending increased sun exposure for darker skinned people

Fight Sunshine Misinformation with our New eBook
Get the Sunshine eBook for FREE with any purchase, donation or newsletter sign-up; learn the truth about the many benefits of sunshine for our health and how to incorporate sun exposure safely based on individual factors

Research Shows Lifetime Sunshine Exposure Can Help You Live Longer
Studies show how more sunshine in your life can help you live healthier, longer, and that avoiding sunshine could be the 4th major lifestyle factor leading for an early death

Health-Promoting Reactions in the Body Triggered by Exposure to Full-Spectrum Sunlight
Wavelengths of Energy from Sunshine: UVB, UVA, Red, Near Infrared, Far Infrared, and Blue Light from sunshine all have unique health benefits

How is vitamin D made by the sun different from vitamin D in supplements?
There are unique benefits to making vitamin D from sunshine and UVB exposure that you do not get from vitamin D in supplements or food

How to Use Sunshine to Produce Vitamin D
Tips for safely incorporating sunshine exposure into your routine to produce vitamin D

Vitamin D3 Production Slows with Age
A recent study clearly demonstrates a pattern of decline in vitamin D3 production in response to sun exposure with age

Is A Tan Natural Protection from Sun Burn and Skin Cancers?
Melanin, found in higher concentrations in darker skin and generated upon sunshine exposure, is one of the most protective molecules against UV damage

Are there Benefits to Using Indoor UV Devices?
When used safely, indoor UV devices can provide many of the benefits provided by exposure to sunlight, an option for when the sun is not easily available

Boost Your Mind and Mood with Sunshine
The latest research on why getting sensible sunshine exposure is important for your mental and emotional wellbeing

Lower Cancer Risk with Increased Lifetime Sun Exposure
Numerous studies have now confirmed a decreased risk of many different types of cancer with increased lifetime sunshine and UVB exposure

The Real Relationship between Skin Cancer, Sunshine and Vitamin D
Several studies conclude that regular, sensible, non-burning sun exposure and higher vitamin D levels are related to decreased incidence of melanoma and increased melanoma survival rates

How Sunlight Exposure Affects Immune Health and Viral Spread
A review of studies demonstrate the multiple effects exposure to sunshine has on immune health and viral transmission

Are Your Lifestyle Habits Putting You at Risk for Sunshine and Vitamin D Deficiency?
This quick quiz can help you determine if your daily habits are more or less likely to be supporting and maintaining healthy vitamin D levels

Be sure to also check out our sunshine topic videos on our YouTube channel, including our series of short Sunshine Snippets, here.

“It is not plausible that human health can be optimal in the absence of exposure of skin to sunshine…” Dr. Reinhold Vieth


Get These Tips and More in our Sunshine eBook!

With our FREE Sunshine eBook, you will learn:

  • the health benefits of sunshine
  • what happens in our bodies when exposed to sunshine
  • how and when to make vitamin D from sun exposure and how this is different from taking a supplement
  • how to utilize sensible sun exposure to minimize the risks of sun exposure and maximize the benefits for skin and overall health
  • and more…

Get Your eBook Here


Are You at Risk of Vitamin D (and Sunshine) Deficiency?

Are you getting enough sunshine or UVB exposure to generate sufficient amounts of vitamin D? Most people don’t get enough exposure to contribute much to vitamin D status, with the exception of those who spend extended time outdoors in the mid-day sun or regularly use UVB devices. Ensuring adequate vitamin D levels while developing and maintaining a sunshine routine is essential to supporting the health of the skin as well as overall health. Checking to make sure vitamin D levels are in the recommended 40-60 ng/ml (100-150 nmol/L) range is a first step anyone can take to make sure they are getting enough vitamin D and sunshine.

Measure With Your Home Test Kit

Having and maintaining healthy vitamin D levels and other nutrient levels can help improve your health now and for your future. Choose which additional nutrients to measure, such as your omega-3s and essential minerals including magnesium and zinc, by creating your custom home test kit today. Take steps to improve the status of each of these measurements to benefit your overall health. With measurement you can then determine how much is needed and steps to achieve your goals.  You can also track your own intakes, symptoms and results to see what works best for YOU.

Enroll in D*action and Test Your Levels Today!

How Can You Use this Information for YOUR Health?

Having and maintaining healthy vitamin D and other nutrient levels can help improve your health now and for your future. Measuring is the only way to make sure you are getting enough!

STEP 1 Order your at-home blood spot test kit to measure vitamin D and other nutrients of concern to you, such as omega-3s, magnesium, essential and toxic elements (zinc, copper, selenium, lead, cadmium, mercury); include hsCRP as a marker of inflammation or HbA1c for blood sugar health

STEP 2 Answer the online questionnaire as part of the GrassrootsHealth study

STEP 3 Using our educational materials and tools (such as our dose calculators), assess your results to determine if you are in your desired target range or if actions should be taken to get there

STEP 4 After 3-6 months of implementing your changes, re-test to see if you have achieved your target level(s)

Enroll in D*action and Build Your Custom Test Kit!

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